Morus nigra (black mulberry)

Climate

Prefers warm to cool temperate climates and suitable for a range of altitudes.

Common Name

Mulberry

Description

The black mulberry, also known as Morus nigra or English mulberry, is a small rounded tree native to Persia. It produces dark purple to black fruits that are sweet, tangy, and juicy, perfect for fresh eating, preserves, and baking. With a high suitability to cool temperate climates, this hardy and long-lived tree thrives in well-drained, fertile loamy soils rich in organic matter.

Genus
Grouping
Fruits
Latin Name

Morus nigra

Origin

Native to Persia

Other Relevant Information

### Black Mulberry (Morus nigra) - Genus: Morus - Habitats: Native to southwestern Asia, widely grown. - Climate Preferences: Prefers warm to cool temperate climates. - Soil Preferences: Well-drained, fertile loamy soils rich in organic matter. - Description: Black mulberries produce dark purple to black fruits that are sweet, tangy, and juicy. They are excellent for fresh eating, making preserves, and baking. Black mulberry trees are slower-growing but hardy and long-lived, suitable for cooler climates with proper care. Other Relevant Information: - The black mulberry is known for its high nutritional value. It is a good source of vitamin C, iron, and dietary fiber. - In addition to its culinary uses, black mulberry leaves are used in traditional medicine for their potential health benefits, such as treating inflammation and improving digestion. - Black mulberries are often enjoyed in various forms, including jams, jellies, pies, and wines. - The tree has a distinctive growth habit with a spreading crown and can provide shade in gardens or landscapes.

Soil Preferences

Well-drained, fertile loamy soils rich in organic matter.

Specific species
Uses
Turnery wood
Suitability to cool temperate climate
High

Also known as the English mulberry or Persian mulberry (it is native to Persia), this species is a small rounded tree (seldom more than 12 m), with a broad rounded crown. The timber is prized for turnery and carving.

Black Mulberry (Morus nigra)