The plant prefers tropical to sub-tropical regions with a range of altitudes. It is often found in rainforest conditions and can also thrive in arid areas.
Figs
FIGS (Ficus spp) are a large genus of about 600 species found in tropical to sub-tropical regions. They are known for their year-round fruit production, pollinated by tiny wasps. Some species in this genus can engulf and overtake host trees by sending down aerial roots. Ficus spp are also considered good fire retardant trees and have medicinal uses for treating infections.
Ficus spp
Country of origin: Tropical to sub tropical regions
Other Relevant Information: - Many species of Ficus are commonly used as ornamental plants due to their attractive foliage and ability to thrive in various environments. - Some fig species, such as the Banyan tree, have cultural and religious significance in certain regions. - The fig tree has been mentioned in various religious texts and folklore throughout history. - Certain species of figs have edible fruits that are used in culinary preparations. - Ficus trees are often used in landscaping to provide shade and create a natural, tropical ambiance. - The aerial roots of certain species can be trained to create unique and intricate bonsai designs. - The latex from fig trees has been used in traditional medicine for treating various ailments. - Ficus trees are known to attract wildlife, including birds and bats, due to their fruit-bearing nature. - Some species of Ficus have invasive tendencies and should be carefully managed in certain environments.
Well-drained and fertile soil.
Family: MORACEAE
A large genus of about 600 species all from tropical to sub tropical regions, and often found in rainforest conditions, although many extend into arid areas. The fruits are pollinated by tiny wasps and many of the figs produce fruit year round to support these wasps. Even the common fig, Ficus carica tries to hold onto some fruit when it goes into dormancy in the temperate winters. A sprinkling of other Ficus spp among the more flavourful Ficus carica should ensure good populations of these wasps. The seed from these species are readily transported in nature by fruit bats and birds, which feed on the fruit. The fruits are generally good poultry feed. Far from being good companions to other trees, some species in the genus (including curtain fig, Moreton Bay fig and strangler fig) can start growing in the canopy of a host tree and then commence sending down aerial roots, ultimately engulfing the entire tree. The Ficus spp are generally considered good fire retardant trees. The milky latex that exudes from the broken leaf, stem or unripe fruit is used to treat infections such as ringworm and warts.
It has been reported that the Perth zoo grows various Ficus spp as stock fodder, especially to provide roughage for large herbivores such as elephants and rhinos.