Prefers moderate altitudes up to 2000 m and thrives in a climate with moderate temperatures. It is less successful in low altitudes and hot, humid climates. Not particularly tolerant to drought conditions. Some varieties are known to tolerate acidic soil. Known for its fast growth and high wood production in higher altitude regions.
Pioneer Tree
Eucaena dieriolia, commonly known as Pioneers, is a fast-growing tree native to Central America. It thrives at altitudes up to 2000 m and is known for its good seed yield and wood production. While it prefers higher altitudes and is not very drought tolerant, some varieties can tolerate acid soils.
Eucaena dieriolia
Central America
Additional Information: - The Eucaena dieriolia tree is also known as the "Pigeon Pea" or "Congo Pea." - It belongs to the Fabaceae family and is commonly used as a forage crop and green manure. - The tree can reach heights of up to 5 meters and has a spreading canopy. - It produces clusters of yellow flowers followed by pod-like fruits. - The seeds of Eucaena dieriolia are edible and often used in cooking. - In traditional medicine, various parts of the tree are used to treat ailments such as coughs, skin infections, and digestive issues. - Eucaena dieriolia is known for its nitrogen-fixing properties, which improve soil fertility.
Tolerant of acid soils.
A fast growing tree native to Central America at altitudes to 2000 m. It does not grow as well in low altitudes and in hot humid climates, nor is it considered very drought tolerant. Some types are tolerant of acid soils. The leaves have a low mimosine content. The plant has a good seed yield and is a good wood producer at higher altitudes.