Castanea mollissima (Chinese chestnut)

Climate

The Chinese chestnut prefers cool temperate climates and is well-suited to higher altitudes.

Common Name

Chinese chestnut

Description

The Chinese chestnut, scientifically known as Castanea mollissima, is a tree that grows up to 20 meters tall. It is known for its sweeter-tasting nut compared to the European chestnut and its high resistance to the root fungus Phytophthera spp. It is well-suited for cool temperate climates and belongs to the genus of chestnuts in the nut grouping.

Genus
Chestnuts
Grouping
Nuts
Latin Name

Castanea mollissima

Origin

China

Other Relevant Information

- The Chinese chestnut is native to China and is commonly cultivated for its edible nuts. - It has a moderate growth rate and can live for several decades. - The tree produces small, prickly fruits called burrs, which contain multiple chestnuts. - Chinese chestnuts are often roasted or used in cooking and baking. - The wood of the Chinese chestnut tree is highly valued for its durability and is used in furniture and construction. - This species is adaptable to a wide range of soil conditions and can tolerate some drought.

Soil Preferences

Loamy and well-drained soil with a pH range of 5.5 to 7.5.

Specific species
Uses
Suitability to cool temperate climate
High

This tree grows to about 20 m and is said to have a sweeter tasting nut than that of the Euro-pean chestnut. It is much more resistant to the root fungus Phytophthera spp, which can kill trees, than the European chestnut.