Black Tartarian (Prunus avium)

Climate

Prefers cool to temperate climates and suitable for various altitudes.

Common Name

Black Tartarian

Description

The Black Tartarian cherry, scientifically known as Prunus avium, is a fruit tree that thrives in cool to temperate climates. It produces medium to large cherries with dark purple to black skin and sweet, juicy flesh, making them ideal for fresh consumption and preserving. These vigorous and productive trees are commonly used as pollinators for other sweet cherry varieties.

Genus
Grouping
Latin Name

Prunus avium

Origin

Originated in Russia

Other Relevant Information

- Pollination: Black Tartarian cherries are partially self-fertile, but they benefit from cross-pollination with another sweet cherry variety for optimal fruit set. - Harvest Season: The fruits of Black Tartarian cherries are typically ready for harvest in late spring or early summer. - Growth Habit: These cherry trees have a spreading growth habit and can reach a height of 15-20 feet. - Disease Resistance: Black Tartarian cherries are generally resistant to common cherry diseases such as cherry leaf spot and brown rot. - Pruning: Regular pruning is recommended to maintain the shape and health of the tree and to promote optimal fruit production. Please note that the information provided here is not an exhaustive list, but it highlights some important aspects of Black Tartarian cherries that are not mentioned in the description.

Related Genus
Soil Preferences

Well-drained loamy soils with good fertility.

Specific species
Uses
Suitability to cool temperate climate
High
  • Genus: Prunus
  • Habitats: Originated in Russia, widely grown.
  • Climate Preferences: Prefers cool to temperate climates.
  • Soil Preferences: Well-drained loamy soils with good fertility.
  • Description: Black Tartarian cherries are medium to large fruits with dark purple to black skin and soft, juicy, and sweet flesh. They are excellent for fresh eating and making preserves. Black Tartarian trees are vigorous and productive, suitable for cooler climates but often used as a pollinator for other sweet cherry varieties.