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A (Robinia pseudoacacia)

Climate

The climate and altitude preferences of the plant are not specified in the given information.

Common Name

Black Locust

Description

Robinia pseudoacacia, also known as Black Locust, is a fast-growing tree that can reach up to 25 meters in height and live for up to 200 years. It is native to the Appalachian and Ozark mountains of the United States. This tree is valued for its hard and durable timber, as well as its ability to fix nitrogen in the soil. It is commonly planted for erosion control, wildlife habitat, and as a source of nectar for bees.

Genus
Grouping
Pioneers
Latin Name

Robinia pseudoacacia

Origin

United States

Other Relevant Information

Medicinal Uses: - The bark of Robinia pseudoacacia has been used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments, including coughs, sore throats, and diarrhea. - It has also been used topically to treat skin conditions such as burns, wounds, and skin infections. Ecological Impact: - Robinia pseudoacacia has the ability to fix nitrogen in the soil, which can improve soil fertility and benefit neighboring plants. - However, it can also form dense thickets and outcompete native vegetation, leading to a decrease in biodiversity in some areas. Cultural Significance: - In some Native American cultures, the flowers of Robinia pseudoacacia were used to make a yellow dye. - The tree is also considered a valuable source of timber for woodworking and has been used in the construction of furniture and musical instruments. Environmental Considerations: - Due to its ability to spread rapidly and form dense thickets, Robinia pseudoacacia should be carefully managed to prevent it from becoming invasive and displacing native plant species. - It is important to consider the potential impact on local ecosystems before introducing this tree species into a new area. Interesting Fact: - Robinia pseudoacacia is also known by various other names, including black locust, false acacia, and yellow locust.

Related Genus
Soil Preferences

- Well-suited to a wide range of soil types - Tolerant of poor, dry, and shallow soils - Thrives in well-drained soils - Prefers slightly acidic to neutral soils - Can tolerate alkaline soils

Specific species
Uses
Fast-growingNitrogen-fixingLivestock feedPoultry feedHoney plantTimberFuelwoodFirewoodCharcoal productionErosion controlShelter plant
Suitability to cool temperate climate

Family: FABACEAE/PAPILIONACEAE

A fast growing, nitrogen fixing legume to 25 m and living for up to 200 years. A native of the Appalachian and Ozark mountains of the United States.

The foliage is readily eaten by livestock and the seed is suitable as a poultry feed. It is a good source of nectar, producing a honey regarded as one of the finest in the world.

The timber is hard, heavy, durable, strong and very rot resistant. It is used extensively for round, hewn or split mine timbers and for fence posts, poles, railway sleepers, stakes and electrical insulator pegs.

The tree is commonly planted for erosion control, shelter belts, fodder and wildlife habitat. It coppices well and is a very good firewood which is slow to ignite but burns like coal. It is well suited to charcoal production. The plant can be a pest because of its suckering habit and thorns and should be planned into a system where it can be confined by livestock. Non - suckering cultivars are, however, available.